ArcelorMittal SA has abandoned its long steel business after almost a decade of carrying it in the vain hope that South Africa would fuel demand through public infrastructure development.
On Tuesday, Africa's largest steelmaker finally pulled the trigger, and announced more than 3 500 jobs are on the line as it winds down the business.
The steelmaker said external national macro environment forces it has no control over, such as lack of demand for the products, high logistical and transportation costs, energy prices and lack of sufficient electricity generating capacity, are the reasons for giving up the operations.
The decision to close the Vereeniging and Newcastle long steel plants comes after years of aggressive cost cuts to save the business, which ultimately proved fruitless as SA's steel consumption has declined 20% over the past seven years.
The group will also close the ArcelorMittal Rail and Structural (AMRAS) mill at Emalahleni in Mpumalanga, the only producer of mainline rail in sub-Saharan Africa.